Development

Hugo North Extension

The Hugo North Extension (HNE) is located in southern Mongolia and forms the northern-most extension of the Oyu Tolgoi mining complex. It is managed by Oyu Tolgoi LLC (OTLLC), a subsidiary of Rio Tinto Group and the Government of Mongolia. Sandstorm acquired gold, silver and copper streams over the HNE from Entrée Resources Ltd., which has a 20% joint venture interest with OTLLC on the HNE property.

Commodity
Ag
Au
Cu
Mo
Location
Ömnögovi

,

Mongolia
Operator
Rio Tinto Group / Entrée Resources Ltd.

Acquisition:

2013 / 02 / 14

Agreement:

Stream

Terms:

4.47% Au @ $220/oz; 4.47% Ag @ $5/oz; 0.33% Cu @ $0.50/lb
Reflects bought down rates applicable to Hugo North Ext. assuming Mongolian Government acquires a 34% interest in Entrée’s share of JV

Development Highlights

The Hugo North Extension is a rich copper-gold porphyry deposit in southern Mongolia and forms the northern-most extension of the Oyu Tolgoi mining complex. The property is managed by Oyu Tolgoi LLC (OTLLC), a subsidiary of Rio Tinto Group and the Government of Mongolia. Sandstorm acquired gold, silver and copper streams over the Hugo North Extension from Entrée Resources Ltd. Entrée has a 20% joint venture interest with OTLLC on the Hugo North Extension property.

Four deposits have been identified in the mineral resources at Oyu Tolgoi: Oyut, Hugo North, Hugo South, and Heruga. In the initial years of production, the main source of ore has been from the Oyut open pit and while the pit is being mined, underground infrastructure and block cave mine development is ongoing at Hugo North. Conventional crushing, grinding, and flotation circuits process the ore and the concentrates produced are sent to smelters in China.

In 2021, Entrée announced the completion of an updated Feasibility Study on its interest in the Entrée/Oyu Tolgoi joint venture property. In 2023 Entrée reported that optimization studies on Panel 1, which have the potential to further improve Lift 1 economics for the Entrée/Oyu Tolgoi JV, were completed in the second quarter of 2023. More recently, Entrée reported that first underground development work on the Entrée/Oyu Tolgoi JV property commenced in the fourth quarter of 2024. Additionally, Rio Tinto, the operator of Oyu Tolgoi, has announced that ramp up of the Oyu Tolgoi Lift 1 underground mine continues in line with its long-term plan, including commissioning of ventilation Shafts 3 and 4, along with other important construction and commissioning milestones.

Royalty Ounces

Attributable to Sandstorm

P&PM&I1Inferred
HNE Gold/Silver Stream GEOs32 koz73 koz91 koz
HNE Copper Stream GEOs10 koz22 koz27 koz

1. Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources are Exclusive of Mineral Reserves.

For notes to Royalty Ounces see page 109 to page 112 of our Asset Handbook.

Reserves and Resources

On a 100% Basis

TonnageGradeContained
Proven & Probable
Gold40.0 Mt0.53 g/t676 koz
Silver40.0 Mt3.6 g/t4,613 koz
Copper40.0 Mt1.54%1,340 mlbs
Measured & Indicated1
Gold120.0 Mt0.58 g/t2,200 koz
Silver120.0 Mt4.3 g/t16,000 koz
Copper120.0 Mt1.70%4,500 mlbs
Inferred
Gold167.0 Mt0.36 g/t1,900 koz
Silver167.0 Mt2.8 g/t15,000 koz
Copper167.0 Mt1.02%3,800 mlbs

1. Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources are Inclusive of Mineral Reserves.

For notes to Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources see page 118 of our Asset Handbook.

Recent Activity

  • February 2025

    On February 3, 2025, Entrée announced that the joint venture agreement, which had been in operation but not fully executed, had been formally signed and delivered by all parties.

  • November 2024

    Results from the 2023 drill program include two surface holes drilled entirely on the JV property:

    • EGD 174: 448 m grading 1.31% Cu and 0.52 g/t Au from 1352 m; and
    • EGD 177: 143 m grading 1.09% Cu and 0.11 g/t Au from 1405 m.

    The results are consistent with the previously disclosed results from 2022 and continue to demonstrate the high grade nature of the Hugo North Extension deposit. During 2024, drilling is targeting the potential Lift 2 mineralized footprint.

Use the link below to browse a list of available technical reports for the projects within Sandstorm’s portfolio. For the most up-to-date information on each project, please refer to the project operator or developer.

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Asset Handbook

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Annual Report

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